Let's put 2 points on the graph. We will 
										calculate the change in x and y using 
										these points.
										
										First, you 'run' to the left. This 
										gives:
										
      change in x = 
										0 - 3
                      = 
										-3 units
										
																						Now, you climb up. This gives:
										
       change in y = 
										6 - 0
										                       = 6 
										units
										
										Alternately, you can get the change in y 
										and x by counting the number of grids.